Recommended 6-day kayak or canoe loop trips into the Everglades
Both of these trips begin and end at Outdoor Resorts on Chokoloskee Island. You can do these loops from Everglades
City (no cost for parking) but add 5 miles to the first and last days. The first trip begins in the back country and leads out to
the gulf via Lostmans River on the 4th day. The second trip is opposite of the first; it begins in the gulf, heads into the
backcountry via Lostmans River on the third day. Mileage provided is an approximation and can vary according to routes.
Several photos are below.
- Trip One (73 miles roundtrip)
Day 1: Chokoloskee Island to Watsons Place (16 miles)
Day 2: Watsons Place to Lostmans Five (11 miles)
Day 3: Lostmans Five to Willy Willy (11 miles)
Day 4: Willy Willy to Hog Key (13 miles)
Day 5: Hog Key to Pavilion Key (12 miles)
Day 6: Pavilion Key to Chokoloskee Island (10 miles)
Day 1: Chokoloskee Island to Watsons Place (16 miles)
I love this first day's route, it takes you on the beautiful Lopez River and three backcountry bays. When out here, I
realize how vast the Everglades is (I cannot imagine what it was like before most of it was destroyed). We put in on
the east side of Outdoor Resorts marina (the starting point for the wilderness waterway). As you head toward to the
mouth of Lopez River, beware of shoals and follow the channel markers. The Lopez River is beautiful and I can see
why Gregorio Lopez made his homestead here. At about 5 miles into the paddle, stop at the Lopez River campsite
for a break and check out the old water cistern he built over 100 years ago. Up from Lopez campsite you will follow
crooked creek into Sunday Bay, where you'll follow the wilderness waterway markers leading you across Sunday Bay
and eventually into Oyster and Huston Bays. On a map, these bays look small in comparison to the gulf of Mexico,
but in a kayak or canoe, they are not. I've been caught on these bays in 25-30 knot winds and it is unnerving. Once
you get into Huston Bay and can see marker 108 , head in a more southerly direction toward the right, away from the
markers. You'll see the island where marker 107 is situated, the island has an old house still standing that you'll spot
easily from a distance. Stay right of that island and once along side it, follow the right shoreline into the passage that
will lead you to the Watsons Place. Watsons Place is rich in history and if you can, read Peter Matthiesson's book
"Killing Mister Watson" before you camp there. Once you know the story, it makes your stay more interesting and
you'll actually believe you've seen ghosts.
Day 2: Watsons Place to Lostmans Five (11 miles)
From Watsons Place you'll head back up the Chatham River and follow the right shoreline toward waterway marker
99 (which will be sitting on the far end of an island on your left). Continue following the shoreline into Chevelier Bay
and head toward marker 93. Chevelier Bay can be very imposing with 20+ knot winds, especially when they are
coming out of the northeast. On one of my trips, I had the wind directly behind me and I literally surfed across that
bay. It seems the relative shallowness of these backcountry bays allows the waves to break, like a surf, rather than
swell and loll across the bay. I'm not sure which is worse, surfing or lolling, when you have the wind coming at you
from the side. Once across Chevelier you'll head into the protected area where Darwin's Place campsite is located.
This is a nice place for a short break (port-a-let available). From there, continue following the markers across Cannon
Bay,Tarpon Bay and then Alligator Creek. You'll paddle through a couple of creeks, Alligator being the first, and will
likely get up close and personal with a few gators. They are typically lounging on the mud near the water's edge and
pay little attention to you unless you get too close and threaten its space. Please don't intentionally get too close to
one, just leave them be. You can get some excellent photos without getting close. Beware of powerboat traffic
through these creeks as well, keep your ears and eyes alert and be ready to move aside. In all, the creeks make this
day's route a particularly interesting one, giving you a nice peaceful contrast to the large open bays in between.
Alligator creek leads into another large bay, Alligator Bay followed by Dads Bay. Keep your eyes peeled for the
distant markers. Once out of Dads Bay you'll head into Plate Creek and Plate Creek Bay, passing the chickee that is
situated on a small island in the bay. You could stop for a break but it is off the route slightly. You'll meander through
one more small creek and once out, you'll see Lostmans Five ahead. This campsite is small with two chickee-sized
platforms and a dock where the port-a-let sits. Without the platforms, this site can be extremely muddy, so be
grateful for the hard platform. You'll have a beautiful sunset here, as you gaze across the small bay in the evening.
Day 3: Lostmans Five to Willy Willy (11 miles)
This route begins on a beautiful and relatively wide creek. This creek has an openness to it, unlike the tighter creeks
from the day before. You'll spot several birds including osprey along this route, especially early in the morning. The
route takes you into Onion Key Bay and you'll follow the markers through several large mangrove islands. I think this
area (between Onion Key, Third and Second Bays) is one of the most beautiful backcountry areas north of Lostmans
River. You will feel very far removed from civilization back in here and I rarely see powerboats near by. It is
absolutely breathtaking as you work your way through the islands. Continue following the markers until you reach
marker 44 at the entrance of the Big Lostmans Bay. If you are using chart #41, you will not have a map for this
route beyond marker 47, so you will need map #39 to continue on. Marker 44 is where you will stray away from the
wilderness waterway and make a compass bearing (north east) right into the mouth of Rocky Creek. Once in the
creek, you'll meander through some diverse ecosystems. You'll pass your usual mangrove forests but you'll also be
getting into the more freshwater area of the Everglades where sawgrass grows abundant. The Willy Willy campsite is
about 2 miles into the creek on your left, situated on a corner of Rocky Creek and another creek heading northward.
This campsite is a bit larger than Lostmans Five but does not have a platform. It's plenty high enough to avoid
excessive muddiness and has a dock for powerboats. Beware, this is a popular site for powerboat fishermen. My
companion and I once shared this site with 6 fishermen who managed to get about 1500 sq-ft of cheap tent space on
the site. That left us barely enough room for our 2 tiny tents and kayaks. It had the potential to be a miserable
overnight for us, but they were nice guys, quite respectful and quick to offer us ice, beer, use of their trash bag, etc.
The creek is deep enough for powerboat fishing, so beware of boats as you wind through the creek as well.
Day 4: Willy Willy to Hog Key (13 miles)
This is an awesome route in every way and can be relatively fast if you plan it correctly. You'll be heading out to the
gulf via Lostmans River so time your trip according to the tides. You do not want to be heading out to the gulf on this
powerful river during an incoming tide. When I took this route, we had an outgoing tide until about 9 am. Accordingly,
we left Willy Willy promptly at 7 am and were out in the gulf by 9 am. We flew out of the backcountry that morning!
To begin, you'll backtrack all the way to marker 51. At this point, you can make your compass bearing toward the
west opening into Second Bay. Follow the left shoreline and stay to the left of the large shoal before you round the
corner into Lostmans River. Once in the river with an outgoing tide, relax and enjoy the ride. This river is grand with
the morning light to your back, and with an outgoing tide you'll be heading into the open gulf in no time. So take your
time, get out at the sandy bar on the right for a short break if you like. You are leaving the "dark" back country into
the well lit open gulf, and it's a joyful experience. I love the backcountry, but when you come into the gulf after a few
days in the backcountry, it's quite a contrast. It reminds you how vast and diverse the Everglades is. As you get
closer to the gulf, you'll come into the opening of the river where several shoals await you. Before the 2005
hurricanes, there was s small opening (very small at low tide) that you needed to follow carefully until you cleared the
island. After 2005, things shifted and there seems to be a wider opening now. Follow the right shoreline of the river
to get out, staying on the north end of the island that sits in the middle of the river opening. Once out into the gulf, it's
only a short distance to Hog Key, less than 3 miles. Hog Key was devastated by the 2005 hurricanes and has plenty
of camping space to show for it. There is a very large shoal on the gulf side, extending around to the north end. I've
camped on the north end and on the west side. At low tide, plan to walk a few hundred feet with the kayak or canoe.
Day 5: Hog Key to Pavilion Key (12 miles)
It's a gulf route all the way, from one gulf island to another. You can take a break on Turkey or New Turkey Key
along the way. From there, pass Mormon Key and the mouth of the Chatham River as you can head toward the
northeast end of Pavilion Key.
Day 6: Pavilion Key to Chokoloskee Island (10 miles)
Back to Chokoloskee Bay via a 10-mile route that really doesn't feel like 10 miles, it feels shorter. Once you cross the
bay and head east of Crate Key, it's smooth all the way. Turtle Key offers a nice rest stop. From Lumber Key, you
take the same route back as I described for the 2-night trip from Rabbit Key. One thing I will mention, I see more
osprey nests on this route than most others, and it's rare not to see dolphins feeding as they move with the tide.
- Trip two (61 miles round trip; see my Lostmans Expedition, New Years Eve Trip story for more detail on this route)
Day 1: Chokoloskee Island to Mormon Key (15 miles)
Day 2: Mormon Key to Hog Key (8 miles)
Day 3: Hog Key to Lostmans Five (11 miles)
Day 4: Lostmans Five to Watsons Place (11 miles)
Day 5: Watsons Place to Lopez River (11 miles)
Day 6: Lopez river to Chokoloskee Island (5 miles)
Day1: Chokoloskee Island to Mormon Key (15 miles)
We chose this direction for the trip based on tide schedules. We wanted to avoid taking the Lostmans River against a
tide, so the trip was planned in such a way that heading into the backcountry via Lostmans would provide us the right
conditions. Plus, we were counting on some winds that would be more favorable for us by heading this direction. We
also planned it so that our longest day would be the first day and there would be a couple of relatively short days
thrown in. During this time of year, the weather can change quickly and become nasty with 20+ knot winds, making
your travel tougher and slower.
Because we are heading into the gulf, we put in on the gulfside of the Outdoor Resorts marina and follow the
Chokoloskee Island shoreline toward Rabbit Key pass. Watch for shoals along the bay, especially at low tide and stick
to the channel. Before you get to Turtle Key at the end of the Rabbit Key pass, head south between Rock Hole and
Lumber Keys and make a compass bearing toward Pavilion Key. Don't head out to Pavilion, rather stay close to the
mangrove islands on your left and continue in a more southeasterly direction. Continue on past the Chatham Bend
right into Mormon Key. Camp on the north end of the northwest corner to avoid the shoals at low tide.
Day 2: Mormon Key to Hog Key (8 miles)
This should be a leisurely day if the weather is favorable. You can take your time, do some fishing or photography
along the way. You can stop at Turkey Key for a break. Basically, head southeast directly to Hog Key. You can
camp on the gulf side but beware of the shoals (sand, not oysters) for loading and unloading the boats.
Day 3: Hog Key to Lostmans Five (11 miles)
With an incoming tide, you'll breeze into the backcountry, but enjoy the scenery along the way. We left Hog Key at
day break so the sun was just barely peeking over the horizon. This made for a gorgeous paddle toward the
Lostmans River as the sun rose over the mouth of the river. This area is well known for fishing, take advantage of
that if you are a fishermen. Watch for the birds as you head into the river, there are plenty of shoals for them to perch
and wade around looking for breakfast. Also, look for manatee or dolphin moving up tide toward the backcountry.
This is a spectacular route, one of my favorites as you head into Second Bay and eventually Onion Key Bay. Enjoy
the couple of creeks you'll meander through before getting to Lostmans Five. If you had an easy time of it getting to
Lostmans Five, set up camp and head out through the Lostmans Five creek next to the campsite. It goes on forever,
so be mindful of where you are as map #41 does not continue beyond a mile or so. The campsite is small, like a
chickee with two platforms (to avoid the excessive mud). Enjoy the sunset from the dock in the evening.
Day 4: Lostmans Five to Watsons Place (11 miles)
This is the opposite direction of day 2 from trip one above. Take a break at Darwin's Place before heading through
Chevelier Bay, especially if the winds are picking up. Once in the Chatham River, follow the left shoreline until you get
to the opening of an intersecting river about a mile from Watsons Place. Then head over to the right shoreline and
follow it until you round a corner and come up on Watsons Place. Enjoy another sunset from the dock.
Day 5: Watsons Place to Lopez River (11 miles)
This is the opposite direction of day 1 from trip one above, minus the section between Chokoloskee Island and Lopez
River campsite. There is an alternative route for this day. After leaving Watsons Place and heading toward Huston
Bay, continue hugging the left shoreline (basically, follow the left shoreline all the way from Watsons Place to Huston
Bay) around the corner into the Huston River. From there, head right into House Hammock Bay. Past the mouth of
the bay on the left is a little creek (hiding behind a point) that leads into a small bay. Go in there, follow the right
shoreline and you'll find some wooden planks lined up on the mud, hidden in a corner of the bay. This is the site of
Totch Brown's father's moonshine still, built in the 1920s. You can get out and walk in about 100 feet or so to find it
quite easily. A bit of Everglades history and you can read all about it in Totch's excellent autobiography. After
sightseeing, head back to House Hammock Bay, and head northwest to the north end of the bay where you'll come
into a large river that takes you back to the wilderness waterway route. Follow the left shoreline to marker 119. You'll
find a nice oyster island to take a break before heading into Sunday Bay. From Sunday Bay, head into Crooked
Creek (around marker 125) that leads into the Lopez River. The campsite is on your left, about one mile from the
creek. Enjoy the evening on this campsite, as the dolphins pass by with the tides.
Day 6: Lopez River to Chokoloskee Island (5 miles)
An easy day for sure, short and sweet. Take the tide out and try to time it so you arrive in Chokoloskee Bay at high
tide to avoid the numerous shoals that await you near marker 127. Instead of going around to the gulf side of
Chokoloskee Island where you originally put-in, head to the east side. You'll avoid even more shoals and it's a bit
shorter. Head toward the east side of the island and follow its shoreline (the Outdoor Resorts is basically the entire
east side of the island) until you get to the wilderness waterway put-in.




The Watsons Place campsite. Some of the old farm
equipment is still there, including a water cistern.
Marker 89 on Chevelier Bay.
Lostmans Five campsite. Platforms the size of chickees
make this site less muddy.
Early morning on Rocky Creek, in front of the Willy
Willy campsite.
Mormon Key campsite.
Hog Key campsite, 4 months after Hurricane Wilma.
All Rights Reserved. Copyright Constance Mier, 2007-2011
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It is helpful to have a marine chart of the area to better understand these routes. You may purchase marine charts of the Everglades at waterproofcharts.com.
The chart for the Ten Thousand Islands area is #41 (north of Lostmans's River) and for the Flamingo/Whitewater Bay/Hells Bay area, you'll need chart #39).
Click on thumbnail to view larger image.
Note that north direction is not necessarily
on a vertical axis.